OOP Login and Registration Form using Ajax in PHP
Getting Started
Please take note that CSS and jQuery used in this tutorial are hosted, so you need an internet connection for them to work.
Creating a Database
The first step is to create our database.
1. Open phpMyAdmin.
2. Click databases, create a database and name it as login_oop.
3. After creating a database, click the SQL and paste the below codes. See image below for detailed instruction.
CREATE TABLE `user` ( `userid` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `username` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, `password` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(`userid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
Creating a Connection
Next, we create our connection to our database. This will serve as the bridge between our forms and database. We name this as conn.php.
<?php
$conn = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "login_oop");
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
?>
header.php
This contains our header template.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>PHP - OOP Login and Sign Up using Ajax/jQuery</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
index.php
This contains our login form, signup form and our alert.
<?php
session_start();
if(isset($_SESSION['user'])){
header('location:home.php');
}
?>
<?php include('header.php'); ?>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div style="height:50px;">
</div>
<div class="row" id="loginform">
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
<div class="login-panel panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-lock"></span> Login
<span class="pull-right"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil"></span> <a style="text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; color:white;" id="signup">Sign up</a></span>
</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<form role="form" id="logform">
<fieldset>
<div class="form-group">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="Username" name="username" id="username" type="text" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="Password" name="password" id="password" type="password">
</div>
<button type="button" id="loginbutton" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></span> <span id="logtext">Login</span></button>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" id="signupform" style="display:none;">
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
<div class="login-panel panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil"></span> Sign Up
<span class="pull-right"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></span> <a style="text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; color:white;" id="login">Login</a></span>
</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<form role="form" id="signform">
<fieldset>
<div class="form-group">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="Username" name="susername" id="susername" type="text" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="Password" name="spassword" id="spassword" type="password">
</div>
<button type="button" id="signupbutton" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></span> <span id="signtext">Sign Up</span></button>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="myalert" style="display:none;">
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
<div class="alert alert-info">
<center><span id="alerttext"></span></center>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="custom.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
custom.js
This contains our jQuery and AJAX codes.
$(document).ready(function(){
//bind enter key to click button
$(document).keypress(function(e){
if (e.which == 13){
if($('#loginform').is(":visible")){
$("#loginbutton").click();
}
else if($('#signupform').is(":visible")){
$("#signupbutton").click();
}
}
});
$('#signup').click(function(){
$('#loginform').slideUp();
$('#signupform').slideDown();
$('#myalert').slideUp();
$('#signform')[0].reset();
});
$('#login').click(function(){
$('#loginform').slideDown();
$('#signupform').slideUp();
$('#myalert').slideUp();
$('#logform')[0].reset();
});
$(document).on('click', '#signupbutton', function(){
if($('#susername').val()!='' && $('#spassword').val()!=''){
$('#signtext').text('Signing up...');
$('#myalert').slideUp();
var signform = $('#signform').serialize();
$.ajax({
method: 'POST',
url: 'signup.php',
data: signform,
success:function(data){
setTimeout(function(){
$('#myalert').slideDown();
$('#alerttext').html(data);
$('#signtext').text('Sign up');
$('#signform')[0].reset();
}, 2000);
}
});
}
else{
alert('Please input both fields to Sign Up');
}
});
$(document).on('click', '#loginbutton', function(){
if($('#username').val()!='' && $('#password').val()!=''){
$('#logtext').text('Logging in...');
$('#myalert').slideUp();
var logform = $('#logform').serialize();
setTimeout(function(){
$.ajax({
method: 'POST',
url: 'login.php',
data: logform,
success:function(data){
if(data==''){
$('#myalert').slideDown();
$('#alerttext').text('Login Successful. User Verified!');
$('#logtext').text('Login');
$('#logform')[0].reset();
setTimeout(function(){
location.reload();
}, 2000);
}
else{
$('#myalert').slideDown();
$('#alerttext').html(data);
$('#logtext').text('Login');
$('#logform')[0].reset();
}
}
});
}, 2000);
}
else{
alert('Please input both fields to Login');
}
});
});
signup.php
This contains our signup codes.
<?php
include('conn.php');
if(isset($_POST['susername'])){
$username=$_POST['susername'];
$password=$_POST['spassword'];
$query=$conn->query("select * from user where username='$username'");
if ($query->num_rows>0){
?>
<span>Username already exist.</span>
<?php
}
elseif (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z0-9_]*$/",$username)){
?>
<span style="font-size:11px;">Invalid username. Space & Special Characters not allowed.</span>
<?php
}
elseif (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z0-9_]*$/",$password)){
?>
<span style="font-size:11px;">Invalid password. Space & Special Characters not allowed.</span>
<?php
}
else{
$mpassword=md5($password);
$conn->query("insert into user (username, password) values ('$username', '$mpassword')");
?>
<span>Sign up Successful.</span>
<?php
}
}
?>
login.php
Our login code.
<?php
include('conn.php');
session_start();
if(isset($_POST['username'])){
$username=$_POST['username'];
$password=md5($_POST['password']);
$query=$conn->query("select * from user where username='$username' and password='$password'");
if ($query->num_rows>0){
$row=$query->fetch_array();
$_SESSION['user']=$row['userid'];
}
else{
?>
<span>Login Failed. User not Found.</span>
<?php
}
}
?>
session.php
This file will be used by our home.html to determine the username of the user that logged in.
<?php
session_start();
include('conn.php');
$query=$conn->query("select * from user where userid='".$_SESSION['user']."'");
$row=$query->fetch_array();
$user=$row['username'];
?>
home.php
Our goto page if login is successful.
<?php include('session.php'); ?>
<?php include('header.php'); ?>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div style="height:50px;">
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
<h2>Welcome, <?php echo $user; ?>!</h2>
<a href="logout.php" class="btn btn-danger"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-out"></span> Logout</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
logout.php
Lastly, we need this to destroy our session.
<?php
session_start();
session_destroy();
header('location:index.php');
?>
That ends this tutorial. If you have any comments, suggestions or questions, feel free to write below or message me. Happy Coding!
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