Table of Contents
Getting Started
I’ve used CDN for Bootstrap and jQuery in this tutorial so, you need an internet connection for them to work.
Chart.js used in this tutorial is included in the downloadable file of this tutorial.
Creating a Database
First, we’re going to create our database.
1. Open phpMyAdmin.
2. Click databases, create a database and name it as chartjs.
3. After creating a database, click the SQL and paste the below codes. See image below for detailed instruction.
CREATE TABLE `sales` ( `salesid` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `amount` DOUBLE NOT NULL, `sales_date` DATE NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(`salesid`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
Inserting Data into a Database
Next, we insert sample data to our database to be used in our chart.
1. Click chartjs database that we have created earlier.
2. Click SQL and paste the following codes.
INSERT INTO `sales` (`salesid`, `amount`, `sales_date`) VALUES (8, 100, '2017-01-01'), (9, 55, '2016-01-01'), (10, 200, '2017-02-02'), (11, 55, '2016-02-02'), (12, 175, '2017-03-03'), (13, 150, '2016-03-03'), (14, 150, '2017-04-04'), (15, 85, '2016-04-04'), (16, 99, '2017-04-04'), (17, 20, '2016-04-04'), (18, 180, '2017-05-05'), (19, 70, '2016-05-05'), (20, 225, '2016-06-06'), (21, 150, '2017-06-06'), (22, 120, '2017-07-07'), (23, 55, '2016-07-07'), (24, 199, '2017-08-08'), (25, 45, '2016-08-08'), (26, 130, '2017-09-09'), (27, 75, '2016-09-09'), (28, 300, '2017-10-10'), (29, 35, '2016-10-10'), (30, 250, '2017-11-11'), (31, 20, '2016-11-11'), (32, 220, '2017-12-12'), (33, 200, '2016-12-12'), (34, 45, '2016-01-05');
3. Click Go button below.
index.php
This is our index which contains our simple add form and our statistical representation of data from database. This also contains our line chart script.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Line Chart using Chart.js with PHP/MySQLi</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- ChartJS -->
<script src="chart.js/Chart.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1 class="page-header text-center">Line Chart using Chart.js with PHP/MySQLi</h1>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
<h3 class="page-header text-center">Add Sales</h3>
<form method="POST" action="addsales.php">
<div class="form-group">
<label>Amount:</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="amount" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>Date:</label>
<input type="date" class="form-control" name="sales_date" required>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-floppy-disk"></span> Save</button>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<div class="box box-success">
<div class="box-header with-border">
<?php
//set timezone
//date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Manila');
$year = date('Y');
?>
<h3 class="box-title">Sales Report (<?php echo $year-1; ?> vs <?php echo $year; ?>)</h3>
</div>
<div class="box-body">
<div class="chart">
<canvas id="lineChart" style="height:250px"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.box-body -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php include('data.php'); ?>
<script>
$(function () {
var lineChartData = {
labels : ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'],
datasets: [
{
label : 'Previous Year',
fillColor : 'rgba(210, 214, 222, 1)',
strokeColor : 'rgba(210, 214, 222, 1)',
pointColor : 'rgba(210, 214, 222, 1)',
pointStrokeColor : '#c1c7d1',
pointHighlightFill : '#fff',
pointHighlightStroke: 'rgba(220,220,220,1)',
data : [ "<?php echo $pjan; ?>",
"<?php echo $pfeb; ?>",
"<?php echo $pmar; ?>",
"<?php echo $papr; ?>",
"<?php echo $pmay; ?>",
"<?php echo $pjun; ?>",
"<?php echo $pjul; ?>",
"<?php echo $paug; ?>",
"<?php echo $psep; ?>",
"<?php echo $poct; ?>",
"<?php echo $pnov; ?>",
"<?php echo $pdec; ?>"
]
},
{
label : 'This Year',
fillColor : 'rgba(60,141,188,0.9)',
strokeColor : 'rgba(60,141,188,0.8)',
pointColor : '#3b8bba',
pointStrokeColor : 'rgba(60,141,188,1)',
pointHighlightFill : '#fff',
pointHighlightStroke: 'rgba(60,141,188,1)',
data : [ "<?php echo $tjan; ?>",
"<?php echo $tfeb; ?>",
"<?php echo $tmar; ?>",
"<?php echo $tapr; ?>",
"<?php echo $tmay; ?>",
"<?php echo $tjun; ?>",
"<?php echo $tjul; ?>",
"<?php echo $taug; ?>",
"<?php echo $tsep; ?>",
"<?php echo $toct; ?>",
"<?php echo $tnov; ?>",
"<?php echo $tdec; ?>"
]
}
]
}
var lineChartCanvas = $('#lineChart').get(0).getContext('2d')
var lineChart = new Chart(lineChartCanvas)
var lineChartOptions = {
//Boolean - If we should show the scale at all
showScale : true,
//Boolean - Whether grid lines are shown across the chart
scaleShowGridLines : false,
//String - Colour of the grid lines
scaleGridLineColor : 'rgba(0,0,0,.05)',
//Number - Width of the grid lines
scaleGridLineWidth : 1,
//Boolean - Whether to show horizontal lines (except X axis)
scaleShowHorizontalLines: true,
//Boolean - Whether to show vertical lines (except Y axis)
scaleShowVerticalLines : true,
//Boolean - Whether the line is curved between points
bezierCurve : true,
//Number - Tension of the bezier curve between points
bezierCurveTension : 0.3,
//Boolean - Whether to show a dot for each point
pointDot : false,
//Number - Radius of each point dot in pixels
pointDotRadius : 4,
//Number - Pixel width of point dot stroke
pointDotStrokeWidth : 1,
//Number - amount extra to add to the radius to cater for hit detection outside the drawn point
pointHitDetectionRadius : 20,
//Boolean - Whether to show a stroke for datasets
datasetStroke : true,
//Number - Pixel width of dataset stroke
datasetStrokeWidth : 2,
//Boolean - Whether to fill the dataset with a color
datasetFill : true,
//String - A legend template
legendTemplate : '<ul class="<%=name.toLowerCase()%>-legend"><% for (var i=0; i<datasets.length; i++){%><li><span style="background-color:<%=datasets[i].lineColor%>"></span><%if(datasets[i].label){%><%=datasets[i].label%><%}%></li><%}%></ul>',
//Boolean - whether to maintain the starting aspect ratio or not when responsive, if set to false, will take up entire container
maintainAspectRatio : true,
//Boolean - whether to make the chart responsive to window resizing
responsive : true
}
lineChartOptions.datasetFill = false
lineChart.Line(lineChartData, lineChartOptions)
})
</script>
</body>
</html>addsales.php
This is our PHP code in adding data into our database.
<?php
$conn = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "chartjs");
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$amount=$_POST['amount'];
$sales_date=$_POST['sales_date'];
$sql="insert into sales (amount, sales_date) values ('$amount', '$sales_date')";
$conn->query($sql);
header('location:index.php');
?>data.php
Lastly, this is our PHP code that contains our data that we’re gonna be using in our chart.js to make statistical data in the form of line chart.
<?php
$conn = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "chartjs");
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
//set timezone
//date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Manila');
$year = date('Y');
$total=array();
for ($month = 1; $month <= 12; $month ++){
$sql="select *, sum(amount) as total from sales where month(sales_date)='$month' and year(sales_date)='$year'";
$query=$conn->query($sql);
$row=$query->fetch_array();
$total[]=$row['total'];
}
$tjan = $total[0];
$tfeb = $total[1];
$tmar = $total[2];
$tapr = $total[3];
$tmay = $total[4];
$tjun = $total[5];
$tjul = $total[6];
$taug = $total[7];
$tsep = $total[8];
$toct = $total[9];
$tnov = $total[10];
$tdec = $total[11];
$pyear = $year - 1;
$pnum=array();
for ($pmonth = 1; $pmonth <= 12; $pmonth ++){
$sql="select *, sum(amount) as ptotal from sales where month(sales_date)='$pmonth' and year(sales_date)='$pyear'";
$pquery=$conn->query($sql);
$prow=$pquery->fetch_array();
$ptotal[]=$prow['ptotal'];
}
$pjan = $ptotal[0];
$pfeb = $ptotal[1];
$pmar = $ptotal[2];
$papr = $ptotal[3];
$pmay = $ptotal[4];
$pjun = $ptotal[5];
$pjul = $ptotal[6];
$paug = $ptotal[7];
$psep = $ptotal[8];
$poct = $ptotal[9];
$pnov = $ptotal[10];
$pdec = $ptotal[11];
?>
