In this tutorial, we will create a Transfer File To Different Folder using PHP. This code will dynamically move a file when the user clicks a button. This code uses PHP POST method to call a function that can transfer the data to a different folder using rename(), service by adding the old file and new file as a parameter. This user-friendly program can be modified, feel free to work around with it.
We will be using PHP as a scripting language that manages a database server to handle a bulk of data per transaction. It describes as an advance technology that manages both server and control-block of your machine.
Getting Started:
First, you have to download & install XAMPP or any local server that run PHP scripts. Here’s the link for XAMPP server https://www.apachefriends.org/index.html.
And, this is the link for the bootstrap that I used for the layout design https://getbootstrap.com/.
Creating The Interface
This is where we will create a simple form for our application. To create the copy of the way and write it into your text editor, then save it as index.php.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.css"/> </head> <body> <nav class="navbar navbar-default"> <div class="container-fluid"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://sourcecodester.com">Sourcecodester</a> </div> </nav> <div class="col-md-2"></div> <div class="col-md-8 well"> <h3 class="text-primary">PHP - Transfer File To Different Folder</h3> <hr style="border-top:1px dotted #ccc;"/> <div class="col-md-4"> <form action="save_file.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <div class="form-group"> <label>File:</label> <input type="file" name="file" class="form-control" required="required"/> </div> <button class="btn btn-primary" name="save">Save</button> </form> </div> <br style="clear:both;"/> <div class="col-md-8"> <h4>Folder 1</h4> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <thead class="alert-info"> <th>Filename</th> <th>Location</th> <th>Action</th> </thead> <tbody style="background-color:#fff;"> <?php $files = scandir('folder1/'); foreach($files as $file){ if($file != "." && $file != ".."){ ?> <tr> <td><?php echo $file?></td> <td><?php echo realpath('folder1/'.$file)?></td> <td> <form method="POST" action="transfer.php"> <input type="hidden" name="file" value="<?php echo $file?>"/> <button class="btn btn-primary" name="transfer"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-right"></span> Move</button> </form> </td> </tr> <?php } } ?> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <h4>Folder 2</h4> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <thead class="alert-info"> <th>Filename</th> <th>Location</th> </thead> <tbody style="background-color:#fff;" <?php $files = scandir('folder2/'); foreach($files as $file){ if($file != "." && $file != ".."){ ?> <tr> <td><?php echo $file?></td> <td><?php echo realpath('folder2/'.$file)?></td> </tr> <?php } } ?> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> </body> <script src="js/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script> </html>
Creating the Save File Script
This code contains the saving file of the application.This code will store the file in a folder after submitted. To do that just copy and write this block of codes inside the text editor, then save it as save_file.php.
<?php if(ISSET($_POST['save'])){ $filename = $_FILES['file']['name']; $filesize = $_FILES['file']['size']; $filetemp = $_FILES['file']['tmp_name']; if($filesize > 500000){ echo "<script>alert('File too large to upload')</script>"; echo "<script>window.location = 'index.php'</script>"; }else{ $file = explode(".", $filename); $file_ext = end($file); $ext = array("png", "jpg", "jpeg"); if(in_array($file_ext, $ext)){ $location = "folder1/".$filename; if(move_uploaded_file($filetemp, $location)){ echo "<script>alert('File Saved!')</script>"; echo "<script>window.location = 'index.php'</script>"; } }else{ echo "<script>alert('Only images allowed')</script>"; echo "<script>window.location = 'index.php'</script>"; } } } ?>
Creating the Main Function
This code contains the main function of the application. This code will transfer a file when the button is clicked. To make this just copy and write these block of codes below inside the text editor, then save it as transfer.php.
<?php if(ISSET($_POST['transfer'])){ $file = "folder1/".$_POST['file']; $newfile = "folder2/".$_POST['file']; if(!rename($file, $newfile)){ echo "<script>alert('Failed to move ".$file."')</script>"; echo "<script>window.location = 'index.php'</script>"; }else{ echo "<script>alert('Successfully Transfer!')</script>"; echo "<script>window.location = 'index.php'</script>"; } } ?>
There you have it we successfully created Transfer File To Different Folder using PHP. I hope that this simple tutorial help you to what you are looking for. For more updates and tutorials just kindly visit this site. Enjoy Coding!